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Multiple Choice
Basal bodies are most closely associated with which of the following cell components?
A
Nucleus
B
Mitochondria
C
The central vacuole
D
Golgi apparatus
E
Cilia
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of basal bodies: Basal bodies are organelles that serve as the nucleation site for the growth of microtubules, which are essential for the formation of cilia and flagella.
Recognize the structure of cilia: Cilia are hair-like structures that extend from the surface of many eukaryotic cells and are involved in movement and sensory functions.
Identify the relationship between basal bodies and cilia: Basal bodies are located at the base of cilia and are responsible for anchoring and organizing the microtubules that make up the cilia.
Compare basal bodies with other cell components: While the nucleus, mitochondria, central vacuole, and Golgi apparatus have distinct functions, they are not directly involved in the formation or function of cilia.
Conclude that basal bodies are most closely associated with cilia, as they play a crucial role in the formation and function of these structures.