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Multiple Choice
An unidentified species of animal displays the following characteristics: bilateral symmetry, a complete digestive system, an open circulatory system, distinct body segmentation, and a series of molting stages during growth. To which of the following animal phyla does this species most likely belong?
A
Cnidaria
B
Platyhelminthes
C
Nematoda
D
Annelida
E
Arthropoda
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by analyzing the characteristics of the unidentified species: bilateral symmetry, a complete digestive system, an open circulatory system, distinct body segmentation, and molting stages.
Understand that bilateral symmetry means the organism can be divided into two identical halves along a single plane, which is a common trait in many animal phyla.
Recognize that a complete digestive system indicates the presence of both a mouth and an anus, allowing for a one-way passage of food.
Identify that an open circulatory system is one where the blood is not always contained within blood vessels, but rather bathes the organs directly in a hemocoel.
Consider the process of molting, which is the shedding of an outer layer or exoskeleton to allow for growth, a characteristic feature of the phylum Arthropoda, which includes insects, arachnids, and crustaceans.