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Multiple Choice
The red algae are characterized by __________.
A
flagellated gametes that do not require water for fertilization to occur
B
population explosions known as "red tides"
C
multinucleated portions
D
a red coloration in all their species
E
diverse life cycles, including alternation of generations
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the characteristics of red algae, which are a group of primarily marine algae known for their reddish color due to the presence of phycoerythrin, a pigment that masks the green of chlorophyll.
Recognize that red algae do not have flagellated gametes, which means their gametes do not have flagella and thus do not swim. Fertilization typically occurs in water, but not through flagellated gametes.
Understand that 'red tides' are typically associated with dinoflagellates, not red algae. Red algae do not cause population explosions known as 'red tides'.
Note that while some red algae may have multinucleated cells, this is not a defining characteristic of the entire group.
Learn that red algae exhibit diverse life cycles, including alternation of generations, which is a key characteristic. This involves alternating between haploid and diploid stages, which is common in many algae and plants.