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Multiple Choice
Unlike other animals, sponges __________.
A
are unicellular
B
possess cell walls
C
exhibit bilateral symmetry
D
lack a coelom
E
lack tissues
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic characteristics of sponges: Sponges are simple multicellular organisms that belong to the phylum Porifera.
Recognize that sponges are unique among animals because they lack true tissues and organs, which distinguishes them from other animal phyla.
Identify the incorrect options: Sponges are not unicellular; they are multicellular. They do not possess cell walls, as this is a characteristic of plants and fungi, not animals. Sponges do not exhibit bilateral symmetry; they have an asymmetrical or radial body plan.
Understand the concept of a coelom: A coelom is a fluid-filled body cavity that is completely lined by tissue derived from mesoderm. Sponges lack a coelom because they do not have true tissues or a mesoderm layer.
Conclude that the correct characteristic of sponges is that they lack tissues, which is a defining feature of their simple body structure.