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Multiple Choice
Emerging viruses can originate from which of the following sources?
A
Animal viruses
B
The mutation of existing human viruses
C
Viruses previously confined to small, isolated populations that can now spread due to technological or social changes such as the development of affordable international travel
D
None of the listed responses is correct.
E
All of the listed responses are correct.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that emerging viruses are those that have recently appeared within a population or those whose incidence or geographic range is rapidly increasing.
Recognize that animal viruses can jump species barriers and infect humans, often leading to new viral diseases. This is known as zoonosis.
Consider that mutations in existing human viruses can lead to new strains that may be more virulent or transmissible, contributing to the emergence of new viral diseases.
Acknowledge that viruses previously confined to small, isolated populations can spread more widely due to factors like increased travel and globalization, leading to new outbreaks.
Conclude that all the listed sources can contribute to the emergence of new viruses, making the statement 'All of the listed responses are correct' valid.