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Multiple Choice
What is the main premise of sociobiology?
A
Altruism is rare and usually not adaptive.
B
Behavior is a product of the environment and not the genetic basis of the organism.
C
Behavior is based on the genetics of the organism and not the product of the environment.
D
None of the listed responses is correct.
E
Certain behaviors are the expression of genes that have been favored by evolution.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of sociobiology: Sociobiology is a field that examines social behavior from an evolutionary perspective, suggesting that certain behaviors are influenced by genetic factors.
Recognize the role of evolution in behavior: Sociobiology posits that behaviors can be expressions of genes that have been naturally selected because they offer some advantage in survival or reproduction.
Differentiate between genetic and environmental influences: While environment can affect behavior, sociobiology emphasizes the genetic basis of certain behaviors that have evolved over time.
Consider examples of behaviors influenced by genetics: Examples include altruism, mating rituals, and social hierarchies, which may have evolved because they enhance the survival of the species.
Reflect on the implications of sociobiology: Understanding that behavior can be genetically influenced helps explain why certain social behaviors are common across different cultures and species.