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Multiple Choice
Which of the following phyla contains animals that are lophotrochozoans with a mouth, anus, and true coelom?
A
Platyhelminthes
B
Rotifera
C
Cnidaria
D
None of the listed responses is correct.
E
Annelida
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the characteristics of lophotrochozoans: Lophotrochozoans are a group of protostome animals that have a lophophore feeding structure or a trochophore larval stage.
Identify the features of a true coelom: A true coelom is a body cavity completely lined with mesodermal tissue, which distinguishes it from a pseudocoelom or acoelomate condition.
Review the characteristics of the phylum Annelida: Annelids are segmented worms that possess a true coelom, a complete digestive system with a mouth and anus, and are classified as lophotrochozoans.
Compare Annelida with other phyla listed: Platyhelminthes are acoelomates (lack a true coelom), Rotifera have a pseudocoelom, and Cnidaria have a gastrovascular cavity instead of a complete digestive system.
Conclude that Annelida is the correct phylum: Based on the presence of a true coelom, a complete digestive system, and classification as lophotrochozoans, Annelida fits the criteria given in the problem.