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Multiple Choice
Which two systems monitor the body for homeostasis?
A
skeletal and lymphatic
B
respiratory and digestive
C
nervous and endocrine
D
reproductive and urinary
E
endocrine and cardiovascular
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of homeostasis: Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions. It involves various physiological processes that balance the body's systems.
Identify the role of the nervous system: The nervous system monitors and responds to changes in the environment by sending signals throughout the body. It plays a crucial role in detecting changes and initiating appropriate responses to maintain homeostasis.
Identify the role of the endocrine system: The endocrine system regulates physiological processes through hormones. These hormones are released into the bloodstream and help control functions such as metabolism, growth, and stress responses, contributing to homeostasis.
Compare the functions of other systems: While systems like the skeletal, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, reproductive, urinary, and cardiovascular systems have important roles, they do not primarily monitor the body for homeostasis. Instead, they perform specific functions that support overall health.
Conclude that the nervous and endocrine systems are the primary systems responsible for monitoring and maintaining homeostasis, as they detect changes and regulate bodily functions through signals and hormones.