Table of contents

Skip topic navigation

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart2h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

3. Energy & Cell Processes

Introduction to Translation

Anatomy & Physiology

3. Energy & Cell Processes

Introduction to Translation

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with Anatomy & Physiology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

During translation in a eukaryotic cell, __________.

ribosomes move into the nucleus

tRNA carries amino acid molecules to the nucleus, where they are added to a growing polypeptide chain

mRNA is synthesized by the bonding of free nucleotides to the bases on the template strand of DNA

polypeptides are synthesized at ribosomes, according to instructions carried by mRNA

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand the process of translation in eukaryotic cells: Translation is the process by which ribosomes synthesize proteins using mRNA as a template.

Identify the role of mRNA: mRNA carries the genetic instructions from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis occurs.

Recognize the function of ribosomes: Ribosomes are the cellular structures where translation takes place, facilitating the assembly of amino acids into polypeptides.

Clarify the role of tRNA: tRNA molecules transport specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are added to the growing polypeptide chain according to the sequence specified by the mRNA.

Conclude the process: During translation, polypeptides are synthesized at ribosomes, following the instructions encoded in the mRNA, which is consistent with the correct answer provided.