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1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart2h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

3. Energy & Cell Processes

Introduction to Translation

Anatomy & Physiology

3. Energy & Cell Processes

Introduction to Translation

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Multiple Choice

The direction of ribosome movement during translation is in the ______________.

3' → 5' direction of DNA.

5' → 3' direction of tRNA.

3' → 5' direction of mRNA.

5' → 3' direction of mRNA.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand that translation is the process by which ribosomes synthesize proteins using mRNA as a template.

Recall that mRNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction during transcription, and this orientation is crucial for translation.

Recognize that during translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence in the 5' to 3' direction to ensure the correct sequence of amino acids is added to the growing polypeptide chain.

Consider the options given: 3' → 5' direction of DNA, 5' → 3' direction of tRNA, and 3' → 5' direction of mRNA. Note that these do not align with the known process of translation.

Conclude that the correct direction of ribosome movement during translation is the 5' → 3' direction of mRNA, as this is how the ribosome reads the mRNA to synthesize proteins.