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Multiple Choice
What is the role of the spindle fibers during mitosis?
A
They separate the chromosomes.
B
They break down the nuclear envelope.
C
They replicate the DNA.
D
They condense the chromosomes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of mitosis: Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
Identify the stages of mitosis: Mitosis consists of several stages, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Spindle fibers play a crucial role during these stages.
Focus on the role of spindle fibers: Spindle fibers are structures that form during cell division. They are composed of microtubules and are responsible for moving and segregating the chromosomes during mitosis.
Examine the specific function during anaphase: During anaphase, spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart toward opposite poles of the cell, ensuring that each new daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.
Clarify the incorrect options: Spindle fibers do not break down the nuclear envelope, replicate DNA, or condense chromosomes. Their primary function is to separate the chromosomes during mitosis.