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Multiple Choice
Cells spend the majority of their time in which one of the following phases of the cell cycle?
A
Interphase.
B
Prometaphase.
C
Metaphase.
D
Anaphase.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of several phases that a cell goes through to divide and produce new cells. These phases include Interphase, Mitosis (which includes Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase), and Cytokinesis.
Identify the phases of Interphase: Interphase is divided into three sub-phases: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2). During these phases, the cell grows, duplicates its DNA, and prepares for mitosis.
Recognize the duration of Interphase: Interphase is the longest phase of the cell cycle, where the cell spends most of its time. This is because the processes of growth, DNA replication, and preparation for division are time-consuming.
Compare with other phases: Mitosis and Cytokinesis are relatively shorter compared to Interphase. Mitosis is the process of nuclear division, and Cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm, both of which occur after Interphase.
Conclude that Interphase is the phase where cells spend the majority of their time, as it encompasses the essential preparatory activities for cell division.