Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Population
In statistics, the population refers to the entire group of individuals or instances about whom we seek to draw conclusions. In this context, the population consists of all doctors working in the St. Louis area, as the survey aims to understand their collective opinions on health care reform.
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Sample
A sample is a subset of the population selected for analysis. In this case, the sample comprises the eighty-three doctors who were surveyed. This smaller group is used to infer the opinions of the larger population, assuming it is representative of the whole.
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Sample Data Set
The sample data set includes the specific responses collected from the surveyed doctors regarding health care reform. This data set is crucial for analyzing trends, drawing conclusions, and making predictions about the broader population's views based on the opinions expressed by the sample.
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