This graph shows a plot of the rate of a reaction versus the concentration of the reactant.

c. Write a rate law for the reaction including the value of k.

What are the units of k for each type of reaction?

a. first-order reaction

b. second-order reaction

c. zero-order reaction

This reaction is first order in N₂O₅: N₂O₅(g) → NO₃(g) + NO₂(g) The rate constant for the reaction at a certain temperature is 0.053/s. a. Calculate the rate of the reaction when [N₂O₅] = 0.055 M

This reaction is first order in N₂O₅: N₂O₅(g) → NO₃(g) + NO₂(g) The rate constant for the reaction at a certain temperature is 0.053/s. b. What would the rate of the reaction be at the concentration indicated in part a if the reaction were second order? Zero order? (Assume the same numerical value for the rate constant with the appropriate units.)

A reaction in which A, B, and C react to form products is first order in A, second order in B, and zero order in C. b. What is the overall order of the reaction?

A reaction in which A, B, and C react to form products is first order in A, second order in B, and zero order in C c. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [A] is doubled (and the other reactant concentrations are held constant)? d. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [B] is doubled (and the other reactant concentrations are held constant)? e. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [C] is doubled? f. By what factor does the reaction rate change if the concentrations of all three reactants are doubled?

A reaction in which A, B, and C react to form products is zero order in A, one-half order in B, and second order in C. a. Write a rate law for the reaction.

A reaction in which A, B, and C react to form products is zero order in A, one-half order in B, and second order in C. c. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [A] is doubled (and the other reactant concentrations are held constant)? d. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [B] is doubled? e. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [C] is doubled? f. By what factor does the reaction rate change if [C] is doubled (and the other reactant concentrations are held constant)?

Consider the tabulated data showing the initial rate of a reaction (A → products) at several different concentrations of A. What is the order of the reaction? Write a rate law for the reaction including the value of the rate constant, k.

[A] (M) Initial Rate (M/s)

0.050 0.100

0.075 0.225

0.090 0.324

The tabulated data were collected for this reaction: CH₃Cl(g) + 3 Cl₂(g) → CCl₄( g) + 3 HCl(g)

Write an expression for the reaction rate law and calculate the value of the rate constant, k. What is the overall order of the reaction?

Indicate the order of reaction consistent with each observation.

a. The half-life of the reaction gets shorter as the initial concentration is increased.

b. A plot of the natural log of the concentration of the reactant versus time yields a straight line.

Indicate the order of reaction consistent with each observation c. The half-life of the reaction gets longer as the initial concentration is increased.

The tabulated data show the concentration of AB versus time for this reaction: AB( g)¡A( g) + B( g) Time (s) [AB] (M) 0 0.950 50 0.459 100 0.302 150 0.225 200 0.180 250 0.149 300 0.128 350 0.112 400 0.0994 450 0.0894 500 0.0812 Determine the order of the reaction and the value of the rate constant. Predict the concentration of AB at 25 s.

The reaction A¡products was monitored as a function of time. The results are shown here. Time (s) [A] (M) 0 1.000 25 0.914 50 0.829 75 0.744 100 0.659 125 0.573 150 0.488 175 0.403 200 0.318 Determine the order of the reaction and the value of the rate constant. What is the rate of reaction when [A] = 0.10 M?

This reaction was monitored as a function of time: A → B + C A plot of ln[A] versus time yields a straight line with slope -0.0105/s. a. What is the value of the rate constant (k) for this reaction at this temperature?

This reaction was monitored as a function of time: AB → A + B A plot of 1/[AB] versus time yields a straight line with a slope of +0.25/Ms. b. Write the rate law for the reaction.

Silver nitrate solutions are often used to plate silver onto other metals. What is the maximum amount of silver (in grams) that can be plated out of 4.8 L of an AgNO₃ solution containing 3.4% Ag by mass? Assume that the density of the solution is 1.01 g/mL.

The decomposition of XY is second order in XY and has a rate constant of 7.02⨉10^-3 M^-1• s^-1 at a certain temperature. a. What is the half-life for this reaction at an initial concentration of 0.100 M?

The half-life for the radioactive decay of U-238 is 4.5 billion years and is independent of initial concentration. How long will it take for 20% of the U-238 atoms in a sample of U-238 to decay?

The half-life for the radioactive decay of U-238 is 4.5 billion years and is independent of initial concentration. If a sample of U-238 initially contained 3.2⨉10¹⁸ atoms when the universe was formed 13.8 billion years ago, how many U-238 atoms does it contain today?

The half-life for the radioactive decay of C-14 is 5715 years and is independent of the initial concentration. How long does it take for 25.00% of the C-14 atoms in a sample of C-14 to decay?

The half-life for the radioactive decay of C-14 is 5715 years and is independent of the initial concentration. If a sample of C-14 initially contains 1.5 mmol of C-14, how many millimoles are left after 2725 years?

The diagram shows the energy of a reaction as the reaction progresses. Label each blank box in the diagram.

a. reactants b. products c. activation energy (E_a) d. enthalpy of reaction (ΔH_rxn)

The activation energy of a reaction is 44.2 kJ/mol and the frequency factor is 1.9⨉10¹¹/ s. Calculate the rate constant of the reaction at 25 °C.

The rate constant (k) for a reaction was measured as a function of temperature. A plot of ln k versus 1/T (in K) is linear and has a slope of -7012 K. Calculate the activation energy for the reaction.

The data shown here were collected for the first-order reaction: N₂O(g) → N₂(g) + O(g) Use an Arrhenius plot to determine the activation barrier and frequency factor for the reaction.

Temperature (K) Rate Constant (1 , s)

800 3.24⨉10^{- 5}

900 0.00214

1000 0.0614

1100 0.955