Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart2h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with Anatomy & Physiology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

Hypersecretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) can occur in all of the following situations EXCEPT __________.

ectopic ADH secretion by pulmonary cancer

after general anesthesia

after neurosurgery

damage to the pineal gland

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in the body. ADH is responsible for regulating water balance by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, thus reducing urine output.

Identify situations where hypersecretion of ADH might occur. Hypersecretion means excessive production of ADH, leading to increased water retention and potentially causing conditions like hyponatremia.

Consider the physiological effects of ectopic ADH secretion by pulmonary cancer. Ectopic secretion refers to hormone production by tissues that do not normally produce it, such as certain cancers, which can lead to increased ADH levels.

Evaluate the impact of general anesthesia and neurosurgery on ADH secretion. Both can affect the hypothalamus or pituitary gland, potentially leading to increased ADH production due to stress or direct manipulation.

Analyze why damage to the pineal gland would not cause hypersecretion of ADH. The pineal gland primarily regulates melatonin and circadian rhythms, not ADH production, so its damage would not directly affect ADH levels.