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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about platelets is INCORRECT?
A
The life span of platelets is between 30 and 60 days.
B
Platelets are essential for the clotting process.
C
Platelets contain serotonin, ADP, calcium, and PDGF.
D
Platelets are fragments of a larger cell called a megakaryocyte.
E
The formation of platelets is regulated by the hormone thrombopoietin.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of platelets in the body: Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are small cell fragments that play a crucial role in blood clotting and wound healing.
Review the lifespan of platelets: Typically, platelets have a lifespan of about 7 to 10 days, not 30 to 60 days. This is a key point to identify the incorrect statement.
Examine the components contained in platelets: Platelets contain various substances such as serotonin, ADP (adenosine diphosphate), calcium, and PDGF (platelet-derived growth factor), which are important for their function in clotting.
Identify the origin of platelets: Platelets are derived from larger cells called megakaryocytes, which reside in the bone marrow. These megakaryocytes release small fragments that become platelets.
Understand the regulation of platelet formation: The hormone thrombopoietin regulates the production of platelets by stimulating the production of megakaryocytes in the bone marrow.