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Multiple Choice
The sex hormones estradiol and testosterone belong to which class of molecules?
A
Proteins
B
Amino acids
C
Carbohydrates
D
Nucleic acids
E
Lipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that estradiol and testosterone are both sex hormones, which are crucial for regulating various physiological processes.
Recognize that hormones can belong to different classes of molecules, such as proteins, amino acids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids.
Recall that proteins are made of amino acids and are typically involved in structural and functional roles, such as enzymes and antibodies.
Consider that carbohydrates are primarily energy sources and structural components, while nucleic acids are involved in genetic information storage and transfer.
Identify that lipids, which include fats, oils, and certain hormones, are hydrophobic molecules. Estradiol and testosterone are steroid hormones, a subgroup of lipids, derived from cholesterol.