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Multiple Choice
Which of the following sinuses are at high risk of infection spreading from the middle ear?
A
the frontal sinuses
B
the ethmoid sinuses
C
the mastoid sinuses
D
the sphenoid sinuses
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the ear and surrounding structures. The middle ear is located within the temporal bone, which is near the mastoid process.
Recognize that the mastoid sinuses, also known as mastoid air cells, are located in the mastoid process of the temporal bone, adjacent to the middle ear.
Consider the proximity of the mastoid sinuses to the middle ear. This close anatomical relationship makes them susceptible to infection spreading from the middle ear.
Learn about the pathophysiology of ear infections. Infections in the middle ear can spread to nearby structures, including the mastoid sinuses, due to the interconnected air cell system.
Review clinical implications. Mastoiditis is a condition where infection spreads from the middle ear to the mastoid sinuses, highlighting the risk associated with their proximity.