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Multiple Choice
Convert each equation to its rectangular form. r=1−sinθ2
A
y2=4−4x
B
x2+y2=2y
C
y=41x2−1
D
x2−1=y
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Start with the polar equation \( r = \frac{2}{1 - \sin\theta} \). Recall that the conversion from polar to rectangular coordinates involves using the relationships \( x = r\cos\theta \) and \( y = r\sin\theta \).
Step 2: Express \( \sin\theta \) in terms of \( y \) and \( r \) using the identity \( \sin\theta = \frac{y}{r} \). Substitute this into the equation to get \( r = \frac{2}{1 - \frac{y}{r}} \).
Step 3: Simplify the equation by multiplying both sides by \( r \) to eliminate the fraction: \( r^2 = 2r - 2y \).
Step 4: Substitute \( r^2 = x^2 + y^2 \) into the equation to convert it to rectangular form: \( x^2 + y^2 = 2r - 2y \).
Step 5: Rearrange the equation to isolate \( y \) and express it in terms of \( x \): \( y = \frac{1}{4}x^2 - 1 \).