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Multiple Choice
Identify whether the given equation is that of a cardioid, limaçon, rose, or lemniscate. r=4sin2θ
A
Cardioid
B
Limacon
C
Rose
D
Lemniscate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recognize the general form of the given polar equation: \( r = 4 \sin 2\theta \). This equation is in the form \( r = a \sin(n\theta) \) or \( r = a \cos(n\theta) \).
Identify the value of \( n \) in the equation. Here, \( n = 2 \).
Recall that when \( n \) is an integer greater than 1, the equation \( r = a \sin(n\theta) \) or \( r = a \cos(n\theta) \) represents a rose curve.
Understand that the number of petals in a rose curve is determined by \( n \). If \( n \) is even, the rose will have \( 2n \) petals. If \( n \) is odd, it will have \( n \) petals.
Since \( n = 2 \) is even, the rose curve described by \( r = 4 \sin 2\theta \) will have \( 2 \times 2 = 4 \) petals, confirming it is a rose.