The structural formulas of the compounds n-butane and isobutane are shown below. (b) Determine the empirical formula of each.

The structural formulas of the compounds n-butane and isobutane are shown below. (c) Which formulas—empirical, molecular, or structural—allow you determine these are different compounds?

Ball-and-stick representations of benzene, a colorless liquid often used in organic chemistry reactions, and acetylene, a gas used as a fuel for high-temperature welding, are shown below. (a) Determine the molecular formula of each.

What are the molecular and empirical formulas for each of the following compounds? Write the molecular formula for the following compound.

Two substances have the same molecular and empirical formulas. Does this mean that they must be the same compound?

Write the empirical formula corresponding to each of the following molecular formulas: (a) Al₂Br₆

Write the empirical formula corresponding to each of the following molecular formulas: (b) C₈H₁₀

Write the empirical formula corresponding to each of the following molecular formulas: (c) C₄H₈O₂

Write the empirical formula corresponding to each of the following molecular formulas: (d) P₄O₁₀ (e) C₆H₄Cl₂ (f) B₃N₃H₆.

Determine the molecular and empirical formulas of the following: (a) the organic solvent benzene, which has six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms

Determine the molecular and empirical formulas of the following: (b) the compound silicon tetrachloride, which has a silicon atom and four chlorine atoms and is used in the manufacture of computer chips

How many hydrogen atoms are in each of the following: (a) C₂H₅OH? (b) Ca(C₂H₅COO)₂? (c) (NH₄)₃PO₄?

How many of the indicated atoms are represented by each chemical formula: (a) carbon atoms in C₄H₉COOCH₃

How many of the indicated atoms are represented by each chemical formula: (b) oxygen atoms in Ca(ClO₃)₂ (c) hydrogen atoms in (NH₄)₂HPO₄?

Write the molecular and structural formulas for the compounds represented by the following molecular models:

Write the molecular and structural formulas for the compounds represented by the following models:

Fill in the gaps in the following table: Symbol 59Co3+ Protons 34 76 80 Neutrons 46 116 120 Electrons 36 78 Net charge 2+

Fill in the gaps in the following table: Symbol 133Cs+ Protons 35 15 Neutrons 46 16 30 Electrons 18 20 Net charge 1- 5+

Each of the following elements is capable of forming an ion in chemical reactions. By referring to the periodic table, predict the charge of the most stable ion of each: (a) Be (b) Rb (c) As (d) In (e) At.

Using the periodic table, predict the charge of the most stable ion of the following elements: (a) Li (b) Ba (c) Po (d) I

Using the periodic table, predict the charge of the most stable ion of the following elements: (e) Sb.

Using the periodic table to guide you, predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following elements: (a) Ga and F (b) Li and H

Using the periodic table to guide you, predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following elements: (c) Al and I

Using the periodic table to guide you, predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following elements: (d) K and S.

The most common charge associated with selenium is 2-. Indicate the chemical formulas you would expect for compounds formed between selenium and (b) lithium

Predict the chemical formulas of the ionic compound formed by (a) Fe3+ and OH-

Predict the chemical formulas of the ionic compound formed by (b) Cs+ and NO3

Predict the chemical formulas of the ionic compound formed by (c) V2+ and CH3COO-

Predict the chemical formulas of the ionic compound formed by (d) Li+ and PO43-

Predict the chemical formulas of the ionic compound formed by (e) In3+ and O2-.