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Multiple Choice
Evaluate the following summation: ∑k=14(2k)2
A
215
B
15
C
217
D
417
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the summation notation. The given summation is \( \sum_{k=1}^4 \left( \frac{k}{2} \right)^2 \). This means you need to evaluate the expression \( \left( \frac{k}{2} \right)^2 \) for each integer value of \( k \) from 1 to 4, and then sum up the results.
Step 2: Break down the expression \( \left( \frac{k}{2} \right)^2 \). For each value of \( k \), divide \( k \) by 2, then square the result. For example, when \( k = 1 \), the expression becomes \( \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^2 \).
Step 3: Compute the individual terms of the summation. Substitute \( k = 1, 2, 3, 4 \) into the expression \( \left( \frac{k}{2} \right)^2 \) to get the terms: \( \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^2, \left( \frac{2}{2} \right)^2, \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^2, \left( \frac{4}{2} \right)^2 \).
Step 4: Simplify each term. For example, \( \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} \), \( \left( \frac{2}{2} \right)^2 = 1 \), and so on. Write down the simplified terms.
Step 5: Add the simplified terms together. Sum up the results from Step 4 to get the final value of the summation.