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Multiple Choice
When Ca2+ concentration in the blood becomes lower than normal, __________.
A
testosterone is released
B
growth hormone is released
C
parathyroid hormone is released
D
calcium salts deposit in the blood vessels
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of calcium in the body: Calcium is crucial for various physiological processes, including muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and blood clotting.
Identify the body's response to low calcium levels: When blood calcium levels drop, the body needs to restore balance to maintain homeostasis.
Recognize the role of the parathyroid glands: These glands are responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood.
Learn about parathyroid hormone (PTH): PTH is released by the parathyroid glands when calcium levels are low. It acts to increase blood calcium levels by stimulating bone resorption, increasing intestinal calcium absorption, and promoting renal calcium reabsorption.
Conclude that the correct physiological response to low blood calcium levels is the release of parathyroid hormone, which helps restore calcium balance in the body.