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Multiple Choice
The respiratory system contains the __________.
A
uterus, vagina, and uterine tube
B
trachea, bronchi, and lungs
C
pituitary, pineal, and thyroid glands
D
kidneys, ureters, and bladder
E
liver, small intestine, and colon
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the primary function of the respiratory system, which is to facilitate the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the body and the environment.
Consider the anatomical structures involved in this process. The respiratory system includes organs that help in breathing and gas exchange.
Recognize that the trachea, bronchi, and lungs are key components of the respiratory system. The trachea serves as the main airway, the bronchi are the passages that direct air into the lungs, and the lungs are where gas exchange occurs.
Compare the listed options with the known components of the respiratory system. The uterus, vagina, and uterine tube are part of the reproductive system; the pituitary, pineal, and thyroid glands are part of the endocrine system; the kidneys, ureters, and bladder are part of the urinary system; and the liver, small intestine, and colon are part of the digestive system.
Conclude that the correct answer is the trachea, bronchi, and lungs, as these are the structures directly involved in the respiratory process.