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Multiple Choice
Which of the following cells can induce viral-infected cells to undergo apoptosis?
A
Neutrophils.
B
NK cells.
C
Eosinophils.
D
B cells.
E
Basophils.
F
Red blood cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of NK cells: Natural Killer (NK) cells are a type of lymphocyte that play a crucial role in the innate immune system. They are known for their ability to recognize and induce apoptosis in virus-infected cells and tumor cells.
Identify the function of neutrophils: Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that primarily function in the defense against bacterial infections through phagocytosis and the release of antimicrobial substances. They do not typically induce apoptosis in viral-infected cells.
Examine the role of eosinophils: Eosinophils are involved in combating multicellular parasites and certain infections. They are also associated with allergic reactions but are not primarily responsible for inducing apoptosis in viral-infected cells.
Consider the function of B cells: B cells are responsible for producing antibodies as part of the adaptive immune response. They do not directly induce apoptosis in viral-infected cells.
Review the roles of basophils and red blood cells: Basophils are involved in inflammatory responses and allergic reactions, while red blood cells are responsible for oxygen transport. Neither of these cell types are involved in inducing apoptosis in viral-infected cells.