Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
A major plasma protein that maintains the blood osmotic pressure is __________.
A
globulin
B
fibrinogen
C
angiotensinogen
D
fibrin
E
albumin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of plasma proteins in the blood. Plasma proteins are crucial for maintaining various physiological functions, including osmotic pressure, immune responses, and blood clotting.
Identify the function of each given protein option: globulin, fibrinogen, angiotensinogen, and fibrin. Globulins are involved in immune functions, fibrinogen is a clotting factor, angiotensinogen is involved in blood pressure regulation, and fibrin is a protein involved in blood clot formation.
Recognize that the primary plasma protein responsible for maintaining osmotic pressure is albumin. Albumin helps to keep the fluid in the bloodstream and prevents it from leaking into other tissues.
Understand that osmotic pressure is the force exerted by proteins, like albumin, in the blood plasma that helps to draw water into the circulatory system.
Conclude that albumin is the major plasma protein that maintains blood osmotic pressure, as it constitutes about 60% of the total plasma protein content and plays a key role in maintaining the oncotic pressure of the blood.