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Multiple Choice
Which of the following spinal deformities is quite common during late childhood in females?
A
lordosis
B
spina bifida
C
spinal fusion
D
scoliosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the problem: The question is asking about a spinal deformity that is common in late childhood, particularly in females.
Review the definitions of each option: Lordosis is an excessive inward curve of the spine, spina bifida is a birth defect where the spine and spinal cord don't form properly, and spinal fusion is a surgical procedure to join two or more vertebrae.
Focus on scoliosis: Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. It is most commonly diagnosed in children and adolescents, especially during growth spurts.
Consider the demographic information: The problem specifies late childhood in females, which aligns with the typical age and gender most affected by scoliosis.
Conclude that scoliosis is the correct answer based on its prevalence in the specified demographic and its nature as a spinal deformity.