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Multiple Choice
Find the product. Express your answer in standard form. 2i(9−4i)(6+5i)
A
8+18i
B
54−20i
C
54−40i
D
−42+148i
Verified step by step guidance
1
First, identify the expression to be simplified: \(2i(9-4i)(6+5i)\). This involves multiplying complex numbers.
Start by multiplying the two complex numbers inside the parentheses: \((9-4i)(6+5i)\). Use the distributive property (FOIL method) to expand: \(9 \cdot 6 + 9 \cdot 5i - 4i \cdot 6 - 4i \cdot 5i\).
Calculate each term: \(9 \cdot 6 = 54\), \(9 \cdot 5i = 45i\), \(-4i \cdot 6 = -24i\), and \(-4i \cdot 5i = -20i^2\). Remember that \(i^2 = -1\), so \(-20i^2 = 20\).
Combine the real and imaginary parts: \(54 + 20 + (45i - 24i)\), which simplifies to \(74 + 21i\).
Finally, multiply the result by \(2i\): \(2i(74 + 21i)\). Distribute \(2i\) to both terms: \(2i \cdot 74 + 2i \cdot 21i\). Calculate each term: \(2i \cdot 74 = 148i\) and \(2i \cdot 21i = 42i^2 = -42\). Combine to get \(-42 + 148i\).