Consider the following segment of DNA:
5'-...ATGCCAGTCACTGACTTG...-3'
3'-...TACGGTCAGTGACTGAAC...-5'
How many phosphodiester bonds are required to form this segment of double-stranded DNA?
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics51m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
1. Introduction to Genetics
Fundamentals of Genetics
Struggling with Genetics?
Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
The chromosomal theory of inheritance states that….
A
Traits come from the mixing of fluids from two parents
B
Traits come from only chromosomes found in the egg cell
C
Traits come from genes on chromosomes
D
Traits comes from complementary DNA strands

1
Understand the basic premise of the chromosomal theory of inheritance, which was developed in the early 20th century by scientists like Walter Sutton and Theodor Boveri.
Recognize that this theory connects the principles of Mendelian genetics with the behavior of chromosomes during meiosis, suggesting that genes are located on chromosomes.
Consider the process of meiosis, where chromosomes are segregated into gametes, ensuring that offspring inherit a combination of chromosomes from both parents.
Acknowledge that this theory explains how traits are passed from parents to offspring through genes located on chromosomes, rather than through the mixing of fluids or solely from one parent's chromosomes.
Conclude that the correct understanding of the chromosomal theory of inheritance is that traits come from genes on chromosomes, which aligns with modern genetic knowledge.
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