Problem 89a
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound. a.
Problem 89c
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound. c.
Problem 89e
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound. e.
Problem 90a
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound. a.
Problem 90c
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne,
aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound.
c.
Problem 90d
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound. d.
Problem 90f
Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and provide a name for the compound.
f.
Problem 91a
Name each compound. a.
Problem 91b
Name each compound. b.
Problem 91c
Name each compound. c.
Problem 91d
Name each compound. d.
Problem 92a
Name each compound. a.
Problem 92b
Name each compound. b.
Problem 92c
Name each compound. c.
Problem 93b
Determine whether the two structures are isomers or the same molecule drawn in two different ways. b.
Problem 94c
Determine whether the two structures are isomers or the same molecule drawn in two different ways. c.
- What is the minimum amount of hydrogen gas, in grams, required to completely hydrogenate 15.5 kg of 2-butene?
Problem 95
Problem 96
How many kilograms of CO2 does the complete combustion of 3.8 kg of n-octane produce?
Problem 97c
Classify each organic reaction as combustion, alkane substitution, alkene addition or hydrogenation, aromatic substitution, or alcohol substitution, elimination, or oxidation.
c.
Problem 97d
Classify each organic reaction as combustion, alkane substitution, alkene addition or hydrogenation, aromatic substitution, or alcohol substitution, elimination, or oxidation.
d.
Problem 98a
Determine the products of each reaction. a.
Problem 98b
Determine the products of each reaction. b.
Problem 98c
Determine the products of each reaction. c.
Problem 98d
Determine the products of each reaction. d.
Problem 99
Draw the structure that corresponds to each name and indicate which structures can exist as stereoisomers. a. 3-methyl-1-pentene b. 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene c. 3-propyl-2-hexene
Problem 100
Identify the two compounds that display stereoisomerism and draw their structures. a. 3-methyl-3-pentanol b. 2-methyl-2-pentanol c. 3-methyl-2-pentanol d. 2-methyl-3-pentanol e. 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol
- Are there 11 structures (ignoring stereoisomerism) with the formula C4H8O that have no carbon branches? If so, draw the structures and identify the functional groups in each.
Problem 101
Problem 102
There are eight structures with the formula C3H7NO in which the O is part of a carbonyl group. Draw the structures and identify the functional groups in each.
- Explain why carboxylic acids are much stronger acids than alcohols.
Problem 103
Problem 104
The hydrogen at C-1 of 1-butyne is much more acidic than the one at C-1 in 1-butene. Explain.
Ch.21 - Organic Chemistry