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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements best describes the role of variables in an experiment?
A
Variables are the results obtained from an experiment.
B
Variables are the hypotheses tested in an experiment.
C
Variables are factors that can be changed or controlled in an experiment.
D
Variables are the errors that occur during an experiment.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a variable in the context of scientific experiments. A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types.
Identify the types of variables commonly found in experiments: independent variables, dependent variables, and controlled variables.
Independent variables are the ones that are changed or manipulated by the researcher to observe how they affect the dependent variables.
Dependent variables are the factors that are measured or observed in response to changes in the independent variables.
Controlled variables are the factors that are kept constant to ensure that the experiment is fair and that the results are due to the manipulation of the independent variable.