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Multiple Choice
Which is the best description of a scientific theory?
A
A well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is based on a body of evidence and has stood the test of time.
B
A collection of observations that describe a natural phenomenon.
C
An educated guess that scientists use to design experiments.
D
A hypothesis that has been proven true by a single experiment.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a scientific theory: A scientific theory is a comprehensive explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is supported by a large body of evidence and has been repeatedly tested and confirmed through observation and experimentation.
Differentiate between a scientific theory and other scientific terms: A scientific theory is not just a collection of observations, nor is it an educated guess or a hypothesis proven by a single experiment.
Recognize the characteristics of a scientific theory: It is well-substantiated, based on a body of evidence, and has stood the test of time through repeated testing and validation.
Evaluate the options given in the problem: Compare each option to the characteristics of a scientific theory to determine which one fits the description best.
Select the correct option: Choose the option that accurately describes a scientific theory as a well-substantiated explanation based on evidence and time-tested validation.