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Multiple Choice
Which method would be best to use if you wanted to analyze the structure of a protein?
A
SDS-PAGE
B
Mass Spec
C
NMR
D
Yeast two-hybrid test
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of each method: SDS-PAGE is used for separating proteins based on their size, Mass Spectrometry (Mass Spec) is used for identifying the mass and composition of proteins, NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) is used for determining the 3D structure of proteins, and the Yeast two-hybrid test is used for studying protein-protein interactions.
Identify the goal of the analysis: The problem asks for a method to analyze the structure of a protein, which involves understanding the 3D conformation and spatial arrangement of atoms within the protein.
Evaluate the methods based on the goal: NMR is specifically designed to provide detailed information about the 3D structure of proteins in solution, making it suitable for structural analysis.
Consider the limitations and advantages: NMR can provide detailed structural information without the need for crystallization, unlike X-ray crystallography, and is suitable for proteins in their native environment.
Conclude that NMR is the best method for analyzing the structure of a protein, as it directly addresses the requirement of understanding the protein's 3D conformation.