Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Limits
A limit in calculus describes the value that a function approaches as the input approaches a certain point. Understanding limits is crucial for analyzing the behavior of functions at points where they may not be explicitly defined, such as points of discontinuity or infinity.
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Indeterminate Forms
Indeterminate forms occur when evaluating limits leads to expressions like 0/0 or ∞/∞, which do not have a clear value. Recognizing these forms is essential for applying techniques like L'Hôpital's Rule or algebraic manipulation to find the actual limit.
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Behavior Near Zero
Analyzing the behavior of functions as x approaches zero involves understanding how terms in the function behave, especially when they involve powers or roots. This is important for determining whether the function approaches a finite value, infinity, or negative infinity as x approaches zero from the positive side.
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