Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics51m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage
Crossing Over and Recombinants
Struggling with Genetics?
Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Which of the following terms describes two copies of the same chromosome?
A
Non-sister chromatids
B
Sister-chromatids
C
Bivalent
D
Dyads

1
Understand the concept of chromatids: Chromatids are the two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome, visible during cell division.
Learn about sister chromatids: Sister chromatids are two identical copies of a single chromosome that are connected by a centromere.
Differentiate between sister and non-sister chromatids: Non-sister chromatids refer to chromatids from homologous chromosomes, not identical copies.
Explore the term 'bivalent': A bivalent consists of two homologous chromosomes, each with two chromatids, forming a tetrad during meiosis.
Define 'dyads': Dyads refer to a pair of sister chromatids, which is essentially the same as two copies of the same chromosome.
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Related Practice
Open Question
The gene controlling the Xg blood group alleles (Xg⁺ and Xg⁻) and the gene controlling a newly described form of inherited recessive muscle weakness called episodic muscle weakness (EMWX) (Ryan et al., 1999) are closely linked on the X chromosome in humans at position Xp22.3 (the tip of the short arm). A male with EMWX who is Xg⁻ marries a woman who is Xg⁺ and they have eight daughters and one son, all of whom are normal for muscle function, the male being Xg⁺ and all the daughters being heterozygous at both the EMWX and Xg loci. Following is a table that lists three of the daughters with the phenotypes of their husbands and children.For each of the offspring, indicate whether or not a crossover was required to produce the phenotypes that are given.
Crossing Over and Recombinants practice set
