Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics51m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
18. Molecular Genetic Tools
Methods for Analyzing DNA
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
If you had a sample of RNA to analyze, which of the following techniques would you most likely use?
A
Southern Blots
B
SDS-PAGE Blots
C
Northern Blots
D
Western Blots

1
Understand the purpose of each blotting technique: Southern blotting is used for DNA analysis, Northern blotting is used for RNA analysis, Western blotting is used for protein analysis, and SDS-PAGE is a technique for separating proteins based on their size.
Identify the type of molecule you are analyzing: In this problem, you are analyzing RNA.
Match the molecule type to the appropriate technique: Since you are analyzing RNA, Northern blotting is the correct technique to use.
Consider why Northern blotting is suitable: Northern blotting allows for the detection and quantification of specific RNA sequences, making it ideal for RNA analysis.
Review the other options to confirm: Southern blots are for DNA, Western blots are for proteins, and SDS-PAGE is for protein separation, none of which are suitable for RNA analysis.
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Related Practice
Open Question
The electrophoresis gel shown in part (a) is from a DNase I footprint analysis of an operon transcription control region. DNA sequence analysis of a 35-bp region is shown in part (b). The control region, labeled with ³²P at one end, is shown in a map in part (c). Separate samples of control-region DNA are exposed to DNase I, and the resulting DNase I–digested DNA is run in separate lanes of the electrophoresis gel. Unprotected DNA is in lane 1, DNA protected by repressor protein is in lane 2, and RNA polymerase–protected DNA is in lane 3. The numbers along the electrophoresis gel correspond to the 35-bp sequence labeled on the map in part (c). Use the information provided to solve the following problems.Locate the regions of the sequence protected by repressor protein and by RNA polymerase.
Methods for Analyzing DNA practice set
