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Multiple Choice
What is a molecular marker?
A
A fluorescent probe attached to regions of a chromosome
B
A gene of interest
C
A small DNA segment with unique properties
D
A fluorescent protein that marks regions of the cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a molecular marker: It is a small segment of DNA that can be used to identify a particular sequence or location within a genome.
Recognize the unique properties of molecular markers: They are typically polymorphic, meaning they vary among individuals, which makes them useful for genetic mapping and studies.
Differentiate molecular markers from other options: Unlike fluorescent probes or proteins, molecular markers are DNA sequences that serve as landmarks in the genome.
Consider the applications of molecular markers: They are used in various genetic studies, including linkage analysis, population genetics, and breeding programs.
Review examples of molecular markers: Common types include microsatellites, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs).