Problem 79c,d
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction.
c. NaOH(aq) + HC2H3O2(aq) → H2O(l ) + NaC2H3O2(aq)
d. Na3PO4(aq) + NiCl2(aq) → Ni3(PO4)2(s) + NaCl(aq)
Problem 80a,b,c
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction.
a. K2SO4(aq) + CaI2(aq) → CaSO4(s) + KI(aq)
b. NH4Cl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → H2O(l) + NH3(g) + NaCl(aq)
c. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
Problem 80a
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction. a. K2SO4(aq) + CaI2(aq) → CaSO4(s) + KI(aq)
Problem 80d
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction. d. HC2H3O2(aq) + K2CO3(aq) → H2O(l ) + CO2(g) + KC2H3O2(aq)
Problem 81
Mercury(I) ions (Hg22+) can be removed from solution by precipitation with Cl- Suppose that a solution contains aqueous Hg2(NO3)2. Write complete ionic and net ionic equations for the reaction of aqueous Hg2(NO3)2 with aqueous sodium chloride to form solid Hg2Cl2 and aqueous sodium nitrate.
Problem 82
Lead(II) ions can be removed from solution by precipitation with sulfate ions. Suppose that a solution contains lead(II) nitrate. Write complete ionic and net ionic equations for the reaction of aqueous lead(II) nitrate with aqueous potassium sulfate to form solid lead(II) sulfate and aqueous potassium nitrate.
Problem 83
Write balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the reaction between hydrobromic acid and potassium hydroxide.
Problem 84
Write balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the reaction between nitric acid and calcium hydroxide.
Problem 85
Complete and balance each acid–base equation.
a. H2SO4(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) →
b. HClO4(aq) + KOH(aq) →
c. H2SO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) →
Problem 86b
Complete and balance each acid–base equation. b. HC2H3O2(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) →
Problem 87
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each acid–base reaction. a. HBr(aq) + NaOH(aq) → b. HF(aq) + NaOH(aq) → c. HC2H3O2(aq) + RbOH(aq) →
Problem 88a
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each acid–base reaction. a. HI(aq) + RbOH(aq) →
Problem 88b,c
Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each acid–base reaction.
b. HCHO2(aq) + NaOH(aq) →
c. HC2H3O2(aq) + LiOH(aq) →
Problem 89
A 25.00-mL sample of an unknown HClO4 solution requires titration with 22.62 mL of 0.2000 M NaOH to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the unknown HClO4 solution? The neutralization reaction is HClO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → H2O(l) + NaClO4(aq)
Problem 90
A 30.00-mL sample of an unknown H3PO4 solution is titrated with a 0.100 M NaOH solution. The equivalence point is reached when 26.38 mL of NaOH solution is added. What is the concentration of the unknown H3PO4 solution? The neutralization reaction is H3PO4(aq) + 3 NaOH(aq) → 3 H2O(l) + Na3PO4(aq)
Problem 91a,d
Complete and balance each gas-evolution equation. a. HBr(aq) + NiS(s) → d. HClO4(aq) + Li2CO3(aq) →
Problem 91b
Complete and balance each gas-evolution equation. b. NH4I(aq) + NaOH(aq) →
Problem 91c
Complete and balance each gas-evolution equation. c. HBr(aq) + Na2S(aq) →
Problem 92a
Complete and balance each gas-evolution equation. a. HNO3(aq) + Na2SO3(aq) →
Problem 92b,c,d
Complete and balance each gas-evolution equation. b. HCl(aq) + KHCO3(aq) → c. HC2H3O2(aq) + NaHSO3(aq) → d. (NH4)2SO4(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) →
Problem 93
Assign oxidation states to each atom in each element, ion, or compound. Ag, Ca2+, BaO, H2S, NO3-, CrO42-
Problem 94
Assign oxidation states to each atom in each element, ion, or compound. Cl2, Fe3+, CuCl2, CH4, Cr2O72–, HSO4–
Problem 95a
What is the oxidation state of Cr in each compound? a. CrO
Problem 95b
What is the oxidation state of Cr in each compound? b. CrO3
Problem 95c
What is the oxidation state of Cr in each compound? c. Cr2O3
Problem 96
What is the oxidation state of Cl in each ion? a. ClO- b. ClO2- c. ClO3- d. ClO4-
Problem 97a
Determine whether each reaction is a redox reaction. For each redox reaction, identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. a. 4 Li(s) + O2(g) → 2 Li2O(s) b. Mg(s) + Fe2+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + Fe(s)
Problem 97c,d
Determine whether each reaction is a redox reaction. For each redox reaction, identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. c. Pb(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) → PbSO4(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq) d. HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) → H2O(l) + KBr(aq)
Problem 98
Determine whether each reaction is a redox reaction. For each redox reaction, identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. a. Al(s) + 3 Ag+(aq) → Al3+(aq) + 3 Ag(s) b. SO3(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(aq) c. Ba(s) + Cl2(g) → BaCl2(s) d. Mg(s) + Br2(l) → MgBr2(s)
- Is the following formulation of a task correct? If not, please correct it: Complete and balance each combustion reaction equation. a. S(s) + O2(g) → b. C3H6(g) + O2(g) → c. Ca(s) + O2(g) → d. C5H12S(l) + O2(g) →
Problem 99
Ch.4 - Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions