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Multiple Choice
What is the standard enthalpy of formation of the isomer C8H18 if the enthalpy change for its complete combustion is -5470 kJ/mol?
A
0 kJ/mol
B
-250 kJ/mol
C
-5470 kJ/mol
D
250 kJ/mol
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of standard enthalpy of formation: It is the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its elements in their standard states.
Write the balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of C8H18:
Use Hess's Law to relate the enthalpy change of combustion to the enthalpy of formation:
Calculate the enthalpy of formation for C8H18 using the known enthalpies of formation for CO2 and H2O, and the given enthalpy change for combustion.
Compare the calculated enthalpy of formation with the given options to determine the correct answer.