Textbook QuestionWrite the expression for the solubility product constant of MgF2 (see Problem 4.139). If [Mg2+] = 2.6 * 10-4 mol/L in a solution, what is the value of Ksp?
Textbook QuestionA 0.0100 mol sample of solid Cd(OH)2 (Ksp = 5.3 x 10^-15) in 100.0 mL of water is titrated with 0.100 M HNO3. (c) How many milliliters of 0.100 M HNO3 must be added to completely neutralize the Cd(OH)2?
Textbook QuestionA saturated solution of an ionic salt MX exhibits an osmotic pressure of 74.4 mm Hg at 25 °C. Assuming that MX is completely dissociated in solution, what is the value of its Ksp?
Textbook QuestionSome progressive hair coloring products marketed to men, such as Grecian Formula 16, contain lead acetate Pb(CH3CO2)2. As the coloring solution is rubbed on the hhair, the Pb2+ ions react with the sulfur atoms in hair proteins to give lead(II) sulfide (PbS), which is black. A typical coloring solution contains 0.3 mass% Pb(CH3CO2)2, and about 2 mL of the solution is used per application. (b) Suppose the hair is washed with shampoo and water that has pH = 5.50. How many washings would be required to remove 50% of the black color? Assume that 3 gal of water is used per washing and that the water becomes saturated with PbS. (c) Does the calculated number of washings look reason-able, given that frequent application of the coloring solution is recommended? What process(es) in addition to dissolution might contribute to the loss of color?