Multiple Choice
Why is a complete atom considered to be electrically neutral?
2. Atoms & Elements
The Atom
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Which statement correctly describes the location and charge of the electrons in an atom?
A
Electrons are located in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus and have a negative charge.
B
Electrons are located in the nucleus and have a positive charge.
C
Electrons are located in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus and have a positive charge.
D
Electrons are located in the nucleus and have a negative charge.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the structure of an atom: An atom consists of a nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, and an electron cloud surrounding the nucleus.
Identify the charge of subatomic particles: Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge (neutral), and electrons have a negative charge.
Determine the location of electrons: Electrons are not located in the nucleus; they are found in the electron cloud, which is the region surrounding the nucleus.
Clarify the charge of electrons: Electrons carry a negative charge, which is opposite to the positive charge of protons in the nucleus.
Combine the information: Electrons are negatively charged particles located in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus of an atom.
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