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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a property of macromolecules?
A
They are formed through linear polymerization of individual subunits
B
They have the ability to form stereoisomers
C
Noncovalent bonds allow for the formation of complex functions
D
Covalent interactions allow for stable conformations of macromolecules
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the properties of macromolecules: Macromolecules are large molecules composed of smaller subunits. They are typically formed through the process of polymerization, where individual subunits are linked together in a linear fashion.
Explore stereoisomerism in macromolecules: Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula but differ in the spatial arrangement of atoms. Macromolecules can exhibit stereoisomerism due to the presence of chiral centers, which can lead to different three-dimensional structures.
Examine the role of noncovalent bonds: Noncovalent interactions, such as hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds, and van der Waals forces, play a crucial role in the formation and stabilization of complex macromolecular structures and functions. These interactions are essential for the dynamic nature of macromolecules.
Consider covalent interactions: Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, leading to stable molecular structures. While covalent bonds are important for the primary structure of macromolecules, the statement suggests that covalent interactions are not responsible for the stable conformations of macromolecules, which is incorrect.
Identify the incorrect statement: The statement 'Covalent interactions allow for stable conformations of macromolecules' is incorrect because stable conformations are primarily influenced by noncovalent interactions, which allow macromolecules to adopt specific shapes and functions.