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Multiple Choice
Which of the following proteins are used so that the cell can attach to the surface on which it is crawling?
A
ECM proteins
B
Filaments
C
Filopedia
D
Integrins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: Cells often need to attach to surfaces for movement, signaling, or structural purposes. This attachment is crucial for processes like cell migration.
Identify the role of integrins: Integrins are transmembrane receptors that facilitate cell-ECM (extracellular matrix) adhesion. They are essential for cells to attach to the surfaces they are crawling on.
Differentiate between the options: ECM proteins are components of the extracellular matrix, filaments are part of the cytoskeleton, and filopodia are cellular protrusions. None of these directly mediate attachment to surfaces like integrins do.
Recognize the function of integrins: Integrins bind to ECM proteins outside the cell and connect to the cytoskeleton inside the cell, providing a link that allows the cell to adhere to surfaces.
Conclude with the correct choice: Based on their function in cell adhesion, integrins are the proteins used by cells to attach to the surfaces on which they are crawling.