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Multiple Choice
The extracellular matrix is important because it does what?
A
Allows water to flow in and out of the cell
B
Attaches cells together and provides support for multicellular structures
C
Connects plant cells through a cytoplasmic bridge
D
Provides support to the plasma membrane from inside the cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in multicellular organisms. The ECM is a complex network of proteins and carbohydrates that provides structural and biochemical support to surrounding cells.
Recognize that the ECM is primarily involved in providing structural support and anchoring cells together, which is crucial for the formation and maintenance of tissues and organs.
Differentiate between the functions of the ECM and other cellular structures. For example, the ECM is not responsible for allowing water to flow in and out of the cell; this is typically managed by the cell membrane and associated transport proteins.
Identify that the ECM does not connect plant cells through a cytoplasmic bridge. This function is performed by plasmodesmata in plant cells, which are channels that allow communication and transport between plant cells.
Conclude that the primary function of the ECM is to attach cells together and provide support for multicellular structures, making it essential for tissue integrity and function.