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Multiple Choice
Microtubules are arranged in which of the following arrays?
A
9 + 3
B
9 + 2
C
8 + 3
D
8 + 2
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of microtubules: Microtubules are cylindrical structures made of tubulin proteins and are a key component of the cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cells.
Learn about the arrangement of microtubules in cilia and flagella: In these structures, microtubules are typically arranged in a '9 + 2' array, which means there are nine doublet microtubules arranged in a circle around two central singlet microtubules.
Differentiate between the '9 + 2' and other possible arrangements: The '9 + 2' arrangement is specific to motile cilia and flagella, whereas other structures might have different arrangements, such as centrioles and basal bodies, which have a '9 + 0' arrangement.
Identify the correct answer based on the typical arrangement in cilia and flagella: Since the problem asks about the arrangement of microtubules, and the '9 + 2' array is characteristic of cilia and flagella, this is the correct answer.
Review the function of the '9 + 2' arrangement: This specific arrangement allows for the bending and movement of cilia and flagella, which is essential for cell motility and fluid movement across cell surfaces.