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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a property of water?
A
It is a universal solvent
B
It is polar
C
It dissolves hydrophobic molecules
D
It has a high specific heat
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the properties of water: Water is known for its unique properties that make it essential for life. These include being a universal solvent, being polar, and having a high specific heat.
Define 'universal solvent': Water is called a universal solvent because it can dissolve many substances due to its polarity, which allows it to interact with various ionic and polar substances.
Explain 'polarity': Water is a polar molecule, meaning it has a partial positive charge on one side and a partial negative charge on the other, allowing it to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules.
Discuss 'high specific heat': Water has a high specific heat, meaning it can absorb a lot of heat before its temperature changes significantly. This property helps regulate temperature in organisms and environments.
Identify the incorrect statement: Hydrophobic molecules are non-polar and do not dissolve in water. Therefore, the statement 'It dissolves hydrophobic molecules' is not a property of water.