Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Derivative
The derivative of a function measures how the function's output value changes as its input value changes. It is defined as the limit of the average rate of change of the function over an interval as the interval approaches zero. The derivative is often denoted as f'(x) and provides critical information about the function's behavior, such as its slope at any given point.
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Power Rule
The Power Rule is a fundamental technique for finding derivatives, particularly for polynomial functions. It states that if f(x) = x^n, where n is a real number, then the derivative f'(x) = n*x^(n-1). This rule simplifies the differentiation process, allowing for quick calculations of derivatives for functions involving powers of x.
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Chain Rule
The Chain Rule is a method for differentiating composite functions. If a function can be expressed as f(g(x)), where g(x) is another function, the Chain Rule states that the derivative f'(x) = f'(g(x)) * g'(x). This rule is essential when dealing with functions that are nested within one another, allowing for the correct application of differentiation.
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