Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Derivative
The derivative of a function measures how the function's output value changes as its input value changes. It is defined as the limit of the average rate of change of the function over an interval as the interval approaches zero. The derivative is often denoted as f'(x) and represents the slope of the tangent line to the function's graph at any given point.
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Power Rule
The Power Rule is a fundamental technique for finding derivatives of polynomial functions. It states that if f(x) = x^n, where n is a real number, then the derivative f'(x) = n*x^(n-1). This rule simplifies the process of differentiation, especially for functions that can be expressed in polynomial form.
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Constant Rule
The Constant Rule states that the derivative of a constant is zero. This means that if a function f(x) is a constant value, its rate of change is zero, indicating that the function does not change regardless of the input. This rule is essential when differentiating functions that include constant terms.
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