Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Chain Rule
The chain rule is a fundamental technique in calculus used to differentiate composite functions. It states that if a function y = f(g(t)) is composed of two functions, the derivative dy/dt is found by multiplying the derivative of the outer function f with respect to the inner function g by the derivative of the inner function g with respect to t. This rule is essential for differentiating expressions like y = (t tan(t))¹⁰.
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Product Rule
The product rule is used to differentiate functions that are the product of two or more functions. If y = u(t) * v(t), then the derivative dy/dt is u'(t)v(t) + u(t)v'(t). In the given problem, t and tan(t) are multiplied, so the product rule helps in finding the derivative of the inner function t tan(t) before applying the chain rule.
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Trigonometric Derivatives
Understanding the derivatives of trigonometric functions is crucial for solving calculus problems involving trigonometric expressions. The derivative of tan(t) is sec²(t), which is necessary when applying the product rule to differentiate t tan(t). This knowledge allows for the correct application of differentiation rules to trigonometric components within a function.
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Derivatives of Other Inverse Trigonometric Functions