Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Derivative
The derivative of a function measures how the function's output value changes as its input value changes. It is a fundamental concept in calculus, representing the slope of the tangent line to the curve of the function at any given point. The derivative is denoted as f'(x) or dy/dx and can be calculated using various rules such as the power rule, product rule, and chain rule.
Recommended video:
Natural Logarithm
The natural logarithm, denoted as ln, is the logarithm to the base e, where e is approximately equal to 2.71828. It is an important function in calculus, particularly in integration and differentiation. The natural logarithm has unique properties, such as ln(ab) = ln(a) + ln(b) and ln(a^b) = b*ln(a), which are useful when simplifying expressions before taking derivatives.
Recommended video:
Derivative of the Natural Logarithmic Function
Chain Rule
The chain rule is a fundamental technique in calculus used to differentiate composite functions. It states that if a function y is composed of two functions u and x (i.e., y = f(u) and u = g(x)), then the derivative of y with respect to x can be found by multiplying the derivative of f with respect to u by the derivative of g with respect to x. This rule is essential for handling functions that are nested within one another.
Recommended video: